Question Details
Paralysis Without Pain
by bannink - November 17, 2009
Hi Steve,

10 yo MN german shepherd. history of hit by car many years ago - RF leg fracture repaired but owners said not quite right since. 18 months ago has two surgeries for hind limb paresis in short succession due to disk herniation around TL and LS. Did great after TL surgery, not so well after LS surgery. Has been somewhat weak in the rear end since then and dragging back feet but was able to ambulate and go on long walks. About 3-4 weeks ago he developed acute worsening with hind limb paresis followed shortly by hind limb paralysis and fron linb paresis. Neurologist diagnosed cervical disk herniation based on PE. No improvement on low dose of pred - owner won't do high doses due to severe incontinence which develops. He has had no pain associated with this recent episode. He dribbles urine but is able to consciously void. He is fecal incontinent. He cannot ambulate on his own, although he has some mild motor function in the front legs which are hypertonic. Has deep pain in the rear but no motor.

Tongue: dark pink and wet. Pulse: superficial, bounding and wide - not wiry and is what I would call "soft". Anxiety/restlessness. Has always tended to anxiety with change in environment. Prefers cold sleeping places. Good appetite and very alert and would be active if he could be. GI normal other than fecal incontinence. No other significant med hx. Sedation of BL 40 did make the pulse less superficial and bounding after which it was on the weak side but wide and still moderate to superficial in depth. Sedation of BL 28 and tonification of LV 3 improved pulse the most. BL20 was active. Also had a lot of heat radiating from BL11 and intrascapular area and was having a hard time localizing. No improvement with GB 34. Has some heat around GB 30 and 29 but he is generally sort of "hot on the surface" so hard to tell what is real.

My initial thought was Gui Zhi Tang because of the cervical lesion, but not sure if this is best because he has no pain. San Ren Tang is the only formula I can find that is specifically for nonpainful paresis but this is really more for hind limb.
Wondering if you think Du Hou Ji Sheng Tang would be appropriate for this patient (given your formula which has Qiang Huo for upper back and neck wind dispersion)or if you have another suggestion. It doesn't seem quite right to me because he does not scream overall deficient right now, although I suspect he will be once we get this initial level cleared (probably has underlying Blood deficiency and stasis issues). Will this be too warming? What is throwing me is the complete lack of pain here with the sudden onset of symptoms. The dog seems overall quiet "excess".

Thanks for your suggestions!

Erin
Replies
by naturevet
November 18, 2009
Hi Erin,

First off, I wouldn't expect to get too far without a chiropractic consult. Any chance of that? For our cervical disk dogs, chiropractic treatment has been an essential part of the treatment plan.

As for your idea of DHJST, it fits the points you've indicated and their response to acupuncture, but normally I would have expected a thinner weaker pulse. If this pulse was more superficial than deep, I'd wonder about Chai Ge Jie Ji Tang (Bupleurum and Kudzu Combination). Normally we think of it for severe pain, but it's also a good neck formula where the pulse is quite superficial and inflammation potentially quite active.

Probably the safest thing to try when uncertain is valerian root extract, which you should be able to source at a health food store. It treats "Wind invasion due to Blood deficiency", and is a powerful antispasmodic for the neck and shoulder region. I've just finished clearing up a Wobbly Doberman on it, along with low doses of ASA prn. Since your dog isn't painful, you can skip the ASA.

So that's probably what I would do, along with acupuncture every couple of days, until a point pattern and pulse emerges that feels satisfying relative to the dog's symptoms. Up until that point, I'd use Valerian, acupuncture, and chiropractic to start.

Good luck!

Steve
by bannink
November 18, 2009
Thanks Steve.
by bannink
November 24, 2009
Hey Steve,

I'm confused about something. Although I realize DHJST is a strong Qi and Blood tonic, it also expels Wind/cold/Damp pathogens from the Tai Yang, right? I thought Du Huo Ji sheng Tang can also be indicated for forceful or wiry pulse (Wei Qi fighting pathologic Qi)where Wind invasion is secondary to Blood deficiency. Am I misunderstanding?

Thanks,

Erin
by naturevet
November 24, 2009
Nope, you're dead on. The Tai Yang is very rich in Wei Qi and Blood. So the formula is designed to do both tasks - expel a pathogen from the Tai Yang, and also tonify Qi and Blood while expelling Wind. Because Wind Cold is the pathogen that invades the Tai Yang, we're just talking about the same phenonema here, but using different lingo. In general, the dog receiving DHJST looks quite deficient, including its pulse. But on occasion, the pulse can be quite strong and wiry, signifying a significant struggle between pathogen and host. The rest of the patient generally appears weak, or at least dry, though.

So I'm not sure I understand your question, if the above doesn't answer it. To my mind you have an excellent grasp of the formula. If you're saying this dog strikes you as very weak and deficient despite its pulse, then give it a go, by all means. In an ideal world, though, for this formula to work, the patient should look dry, overtly kidney deficient, and have a thin tense pulse.

Hope that helps,

Steve
by bannink
November 25, 2009
Thanks Steve, You were right on. I was just trying to understand your comment on the pulse in the first post. I know it's often hard to make gross generalizations in TCM but it helps with the information I can carry in my head into the exam room. I just want to clarify my understanding of the formula. DHJST = deficient patient (dry); thin, weak pulse (but might be surprisingly forceful or wiry if EPF). Looks like I am okay there.

Thanks once again.

Erin
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